Safety and Protection in Radiation Therapy

Jacqueline (Kim) Mylan, MBA, R.T.(T)(ARRT)*

^*Program Dean and Instructor Emeritus, Radiation Therapy, Cambridge College of Healthcare & Technology, Delray Beach, FL

Address correspondence to: Jacqueline (Kim) Mylan, MBA, RT(T). E-mail: jkimmylan@yahoo.com.

Disclosure statement: The author reports having no significant financial or advisory relationships with corporate organizations related to this activity.

ABSTRACT

While radiation therapy can provide life-saving treatment for patients, it can also cause harm if safety procedures are not carefully implemented and followed. Understanding the potential risks is the first step to minimizing radiologic technologist (RT), radiation therapist, and patient exposure. Having a clear understanding of the regulations for radiation safety helps build a solid foundation of knowledge. To adequately minimize exposure to patients, RTs, radiation therapists, and the general public, a variety of strategies must be used, including monitoring personnel radiation levels through a variety of dose measuring devices and techniques, among others. In addition, knowing federal and state regulations regarding radiation protection, safety, and reporting procedures is also vital in radiation safety and protection. This course will explore radiation safety in radiology and radiation therapy via building safety, equipment control, accuracy of treatments, monitoring personnel for radiation exposure, and knowledge of rules and regulations regarding radiation safety, protection, and incident reporting.